What is Class Method Python?
A class method in Python is a method that is bound to the class rather than its instance. It takes the class itself as the first argument, conventionally named `cls`, allowing it to access class attributes and methods. Class methods are defined using the `@classmethod` decorator. They are useful for factory methods, which instantiate instances of the class using different parameters or configurations. Unlike static methods, class methods can modify class state that applies across all instances, making them a powerful tool for managing class-level data and behavior.