A GitHub PR (Pull Request) template is a predefined text file that helps contributors provide consistent and relevant information when submitting changes to a repository. It typically includes sections for describing the purpose of the PR, the changes made, any related issues, and other important details. By using a PR template, maintainers can streamline the review process, ensuring that all necessary information is included and making it easier to evaluate the proposed changes. PR templates can be created at the repository level and automatically populate when a new pull request is initiated.
A GitHub PR template streamlines the pull request process by providing a consistent structure for contributors, ensuring essential information is included. This promotes clarity, improves collaboration, and enhances code review efficiency by highlighting changes, related issues, and testing instructions. Additionally, it encourages best practices and helps maintain project documentation, ultimately leading to higher-quality contributions and reduced back-and-forth during the review process.
Here’s a sample GitHub pull request (PR) template:
### Description
A brief description of the changes made.
### Related Issue
Link to the issue this PR addresses (e.g., #123).
### Changes
- List of changes made
- Feature added or bug fixed
### Checklist
- [ ] Code is clean and follows coding standards
- [ ] Tests have been added/updated
- [ ] Documentation has been updated if necessary
### Screenshots (if applicable)
Include screenshots to showcase changes.
This format ensures clarity and organization for reviewers.
To enhance a GitHub PR template, incorporate sections for "Related Issues," "Checklist for Review," and "Impact Analysis." The "Related Issues" section can link to any associated issue numbers. The "Checklist" can include items like "Code compiles successfully," "Tests written," and "Documentation updated." An "Impact Analysis" section should summarize potential effects on existing functionality and performance. Additionally, consider using Markdown elements for formatting clarity, like tables for dependencies and toggles for optional details. This structured approach fosters thorough reviews and streamlined collaboration.
To create a GitHub pull request (PR) template, follow these steps:
.github
directory. If it doesn’t exist, create it..github
, create a file named PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
.For more advanced templates, consider using multiple templates or customizing the PR creation workflow.
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